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<?php
/**
* This file is part of the Nette Framework (https://nette.org)
* Copyright (c) 2004 David Grudl (https://davidgrudl.com)
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Nette\Utils;
use Nette;
/**
* File system tool.
*/
final class FileSystem
{
use Nette\StaticClass;
/**
* Creates a directory if it doesn't exist.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
*/
public static function createDir(string $dir, int $mode = 0777): void
{
if (!is_dir($dir) && !@mkdir($dir, $mode, true) && !is_dir($dir)) { // @ - dir may already exist
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to create directory '%s' with mode %s. %s",
self::normalizePath($dir),
decoct($mode),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
}
/**
* Copies a file or a directory. Overwrites existing files and directories by default.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
* @throws Nette\InvalidStateException if $overwrite is set to false and destination already exists
*/
public static function copy(string $origin, string $target, bool $overwrite = true): void
{
if (stream_is_local($origin) && !file_exists($origin)) {
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf("File or directory '%s' not found.", self::normalizePath($origin)));
} elseif (!$overwrite && file_exists($target)) {
throw new Nette\InvalidStateException(sprintf("File or directory '%s' already exists.", self::normalizePath($target)));
} elseif (is_dir($origin)) {
static::createDir($target);
foreach (new \FilesystemIterator($target) as $item) {
static::delete($item->getPathname());
}
foreach ($iterator = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator(new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator($origin, \RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS), \RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST) as $item) {
if ($item->isDir()) {
static::createDir($target . '/' . $iterator->getSubPathName());
} else {
static::copy($item->getPathname(), $target . '/' . $iterator->getSubPathName());
}
}
} else {
static::createDir(dirname($target));
if (
($s = @fopen($origin, 'rb'))
&& ($d = @fopen($target, 'wb'))
&& @stream_copy_to_stream($s, $d) === false
) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to copy file '%s' to '%s'. %s",
self::normalizePath($origin),
self::normalizePath($target),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
}
}
/**
* Deletes a file or directory if exists.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
*/
public static function delete(string $path): void
{
if (is_file($path) || is_link($path)) {
$func = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '\\' && is_dir($path) ? 'rmdir' : 'unlink';
if (!@$func($path)) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to delete '%s'. %s",
self::normalizePath($path),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
} elseif (is_dir($path)) {
foreach (new \FilesystemIterator($path) as $item) {
static::delete($item->getPathname());
}
if (!@rmdir($path)) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to delete directory '%s'. %s",
self::normalizePath($path),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
}
}
/**
* Renames or moves a file or a directory. Overwrites existing files and directories by default.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
* @throws Nette\InvalidStateException if $overwrite is set to false and destination already exists
*/
public static function rename(string $origin, string $target, bool $overwrite = true): void
{
if (!$overwrite && file_exists($target)) {
throw new Nette\InvalidStateException(sprintf("File or directory '%s' already exists.", self::normalizePath($target)));
} elseif (!file_exists($origin)) {
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf("File or directory '%s' not found.", self::normalizePath($origin)));
} else {
static::createDir(dirname($target));
if (realpath($origin) !== realpath($target)) {
static::delete($target);
}
if (!@rename($origin, $target)) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to rename file or directory '%s' to '%s'. %s",
self::normalizePath($origin),
self::normalizePath($target),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
}
}
/**
* Reads the content of a file.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
*/
public static function read(string $file): string
{
$content = @file_get_contents($file); // @ is escalated to exception
if ($content === false) {
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to read file '%s'. %s",
self::normalizePath($file),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
return $content;
}
/**
* Writes the string to a file.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
*/
public static function write(string $file, string $content, ?int $mode = 0666): void
{
static::createDir(dirname($file));
if (@file_put_contents($file, $content) === false) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to write file '%s'. %s",
self::normalizePath($file),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
if ($mode !== null && !@chmod($file, $mode)) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to chmod file '%s' to mode %s. %s",
self::normalizePath($file),
decoct($mode),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
}
/**
* Fixes permissions to a specific file or directory. Directories can be fixed recursively.
* @throws Nette\IOException on error occurred
*/
public static function makeWritable(string $path, int $dirMode = 0777, int $fileMode = 0666): void
{
if (is_file($path)) {
if (!@chmod($path, $fileMode)) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to chmod file '%s' to mode %s. %s",
self::normalizePath($path),
decoct($fileMode),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
} elseif (is_dir($path)) {
foreach (new \FilesystemIterator($path) as $item) {
static::makeWritable($item->getPathname(), $dirMode, $fileMode);
}
if (!@chmod($path, $dirMode)) { // @ is escalated to exception
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf(
"Unable to chmod directory '%s' to mode %s. %s",
self::normalizePath($path),
decoct($dirMode),
Helpers::getLastError()
));
}
} else {
throw new Nette\IOException(sprintf("File or directory '%s' not found.", self::normalizePath($path)));
}
}
/**
* Determines if the path is absolute.
*/
public static function isAbsolute(string $path): bool
{
return (bool) preg_match('#([a-z]:)?[/\\\\]|[a-z][a-z0-9+.-]*://#Ai', $path);
}
/**
* Normalizes `..` and `.` and directory separators in path.
*/
public static function normalizePath(string $path): string
{
$parts = $path === '' ? [] : preg_split('~[/\\\\]+~', $path);
$res = [];
foreach ($parts as $part) {
if ($part === '..' && $res && end($res) !== '..' && end($res) !== '') {
array_pop($res);
} elseif ($part !== '.') {
$res[] = $part;
}
}
return $res === ['']
? DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR
: implode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $res);
}
/**
* Joins all segments of the path and normalizes the result.
*/
public static function joinPaths(string ...$paths): string
{
return self::normalizePath(implode('/', $paths));
}
}