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<?php
/**
* Abstract class for the authentication plugins
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace PhpMyAdmin\Plugins;
use PhpMyAdmin\Config;
use PhpMyAdmin\Core;
use PhpMyAdmin\IpAllowDeny;
use PhpMyAdmin\Logging;
use PhpMyAdmin\Message;
use PhpMyAdmin\ResponseRenderer;
use PhpMyAdmin\Session;
use PhpMyAdmin\Template;
use PhpMyAdmin\TwoFactor;
use PhpMyAdmin\Url;
use PhpMyAdmin\Util;
use function __;
use function array_keys;
use function defined;
use function htmlspecialchars;
use function intval;
use function max;
use function min;
use function session_destroy;
use function session_unset;
use function sprintf;
use function time;
/**
* Provides a common interface that will have to be implemented by all of the
* authentication plugins.
*/
abstract class AuthenticationPlugin
{
/**
* Username
*
* @var string
*/
public $user = '';
/**
* Password
*
* @var string
*/
public $password = '';
/** @var IpAllowDeny */
protected $ipAllowDeny;
/** @var Template */
public $template;
public function __construct()
{
$this->ipAllowDeny = new IpAllowDeny();
$this->template = new Template();
}
/**
* Displays authentication form
*/
abstract public function showLoginForm(): bool;
/**
* Gets authentication credentials
*/
abstract public function readCredentials(): bool;
/**
* Set the user and password after last checkings if required
*/
public function storeCredentials(): bool
{
global $cfg;
$this->setSessionAccessTime();
$cfg['Server']['user'] = $this->user;
$cfg['Server']['password'] = $this->password;
return true;
}
/**
* Stores user credentials after successful login.
*/
public function rememberCredentials(): void
{
}
/**
* User is not allowed to login to MySQL -> authentication failed
*
* @param string $failure String describing why authentication has failed
*/
public function showFailure($failure): void
{
Logging::logUser($this->user, $failure);
}
/**
* Perform logout
*/
public function logOut(): void
{
global $config;
/* Obtain redirect URL (before doing logout) */
if (! empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['LogoutURL'])) {
$redirect_url = $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['LogoutURL'];
} else {
$redirect_url = $this->getLoginFormURL();
}
/* Clear credentials */
$this->user = '';
$this->password = '';
/*
* Get a logged-in server count in case of LoginCookieDeleteAll is disabled.
*/
$server = 0;
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieDeleteAll'] === false && $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['auth_type'] === 'cookie') {
foreach (array_keys($GLOBALS['cfg']['Servers']) as $key) {
if (! $config->issetCookie('pmaAuth-' . $key)) {
continue;
}
$server = $key;
}
}
if ($server === 0) {
/* delete user's choices that were stored in session */
if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
session_unset();
session_destroy();
}
/* Redirect to login form (or configured URL) */
Core::sendHeaderLocation($redirect_url);
} else {
/* Redirect to other authenticated server */
$_SESSION['partial_logout'] = true;
Core::sendHeaderLocation(
'./index.php?route=/' . Url::getCommonRaw(['server' => $server], '&')
);
}
}
/**
* Returns URL for login form.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getLoginFormURL()
{
return './index.php?route=/';
}
/**
* Returns error message for failed authentication.
*
* @param string $failure String describing why authentication has failed
*
* @return string
*/
public function getErrorMessage($failure)
{
global $dbi;
if ($failure === 'empty-denied') {
return __('Login without a password is forbidden by configuration (see AllowNoPassword)');
}
if ($failure === 'root-denied' || $failure === 'allow-denied') {
return __('Access denied!');
}
if ($failure === 'no-activity') {
return sprintf(
__('You have been automatically logged out due to inactivity of %s seconds.'
. ' Once you log in again, you should be able to resume the work where you left off.'),
intval($GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieValidity'])
);
}
$dbi_error = $dbi->getError();
if (! empty($dbi_error)) {
return htmlspecialchars($dbi_error);
}
if (isset($GLOBALS['errno'])) {
return '#' . $GLOBALS['errno'] . ' '
. __('Cannot log in to the MySQL server');
}
return __('Cannot log in to the MySQL server');
}
/**
* Callback when user changes password.
*
* @param string $password New password to set
*/
public function handlePasswordChange($password): void
{
}
/**
* Store session access time in session.
*
* Tries to workaround PHP 5 session garbage collection which
* looks at the session file's last modified time
*/
public function setSessionAccessTime(): void
{
if (isset($_REQUEST['guid'])) {
$guid = (string) $_REQUEST['guid'];
} else {
$guid = 'default';
}
if (isset($_REQUEST['access_time'])) {
// Ensure access_time is in range <0, LoginCookieValidity + 1>
// to avoid excessive extension of validity.
//
// Negative values can cause session expiry extension
// Too big values can cause overflow and lead to same
$time = time() - min(max(0, intval($_REQUEST['access_time'])), $GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieValidity'] + 1);
} else {
$time = time();
}
$_SESSION['browser_access_time'][$guid] = $time;
}
/**
* High level authentication interface
*
* Gets the credentials or shows login form if necessary
*/
public function authenticate(): void
{
$success = $this->readCredentials();
/* Show login form (this exits) */
if (! $success) {
/* Force generating of new session */
Session::secure();
$this->showLoginForm();
}
/* Store credentials (eg. in cookies) */
$this->storeCredentials();
/* Check allow/deny rules */
$this->checkRules();
/* clear user cache */
Util::clearUserCache();
}
/**
* Check configuration defined restrictions for authentication
*/
public function checkRules(): void
{
global $cfg;
// Check IP-based Allow/Deny rules as soon as possible to reject the
// user based on mod_access in Apache
if (isset($cfg['Server']['AllowDeny']['order'])) {
$allowDeny_forbidden = false; // default
if ($cfg['Server']['AllowDeny']['order'] === 'allow,deny') {
$allowDeny_forbidden = true;
if ($this->ipAllowDeny->allow()) {
$allowDeny_forbidden = false;
}
if ($this->ipAllowDeny->deny()) {
$allowDeny_forbidden = true;
}
} elseif ($cfg['Server']['AllowDeny']['order'] === 'deny,allow') {
if ($this->ipAllowDeny->deny()) {
$allowDeny_forbidden = true;
}
if ($this->ipAllowDeny->allow()) {
$allowDeny_forbidden = false;
}
} elseif ($cfg['Server']['AllowDeny']['order'] === 'explicit') {
if ($this->ipAllowDeny->allow() && ! $this->ipAllowDeny->deny()) {
$allowDeny_forbidden = false;
} else {
$allowDeny_forbidden = true;
}
}
// Ejects the user if banished
if ($allowDeny_forbidden) {
$this->showFailure('allow-denied');
}
}
// is root allowed?
if (! $cfg['Server']['AllowRoot'] && $cfg['Server']['user'] === 'root') {
$this->showFailure('root-denied');
}
// is a login without password allowed?
if ($cfg['Server']['AllowNoPassword'] || $cfg['Server']['password'] !== '') {
return;
}
$this->showFailure('empty-denied');
}
/**
* Checks whether two factor authentication is active
* for given user and performs it.
*/
public function checkTwoFactor(): void
{
$twofactor = new TwoFactor($this->user);
/* Do we need to show the form? */
if ($twofactor->check()) {
return;
}
$response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
if ($response->loginPage()) {
if (defined('TESTSUITE')) {
return;
}
exit;
}
echo $this->template->render('login/header');
echo Message::rawNotice(
__('You have enabled two factor authentication, please confirm your login.')
)->getDisplay();
echo $this->template->render('login/twofactor', [
'form' => $twofactor->render(),
'show_submit' => $twofactor->showSubmit(),
]);
echo $this->template->render('login/footer');
echo Config::renderFooter();
if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
exit;
}
}
}