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<?php
namespace PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Reader;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Calculation;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Cell\Cell;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Cell\Coordinate;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Reader\Csv\Delimiter;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Reader\Exception as ReaderException;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Shared\StringHelper;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Spreadsheet;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Style\NumberFormat;
class Csv extends BaseReader
{
const DEFAULT_FALLBACK_ENCODING = 'CP1252';
const GUESS_ENCODING = 'guess';
const UTF8_BOM = "\xEF\xBB\xBF";
const UTF8_BOM_LEN = 3;
const UTF16BE_BOM = "\xfe\xff";
const UTF16BE_BOM_LEN = 2;
const UTF16BE_LF = "\x00\x0a";
const UTF16LE_BOM = "\xff\xfe";
const UTF16LE_BOM_LEN = 2;
const UTF16LE_LF = "\x0a\x00";
const UTF32BE_BOM = "\x00\x00\xfe\xff";
const UTF32BE_BOM_LEN = 4;
const UTF32BE_LF = "\x00\x00\x00\x0a";
const UTF32LE_BOM = "\xff\xfe\x00\x00";
const UTF32LE_BOM_LEN = 4;
const UTF32LE_LF = "\x0a\x00\x00\x00";
/**
* Input encoding.
*
* @var string
*/
private $inputEncoding = 'UTF-8';
/**
* Fallback encoding if guess strikes out.
*
* @var string
*/
private $fallbackEncoding = self::DEFAULT_FALLBACK_ENCODING;
/**
* Delimiter.
*
* @var ?string
*/
private $delimiter;
/**
* Enclosure.
*
* @var string
*/
private $enclosure = '"';
/**
* Sheet index to read.
*
* @var int
*/
private $sheetIndex = 0;
/**
* Load rows contiguously.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $contiguous = false;
/**
* The character that can escape the enclosure.
*
* @var string
*/
private $escapeCharacter = '\\';
/**
* Callback for setting defaults in construction.
*
* @var ?callable
*/
private static $constructorCallback;
/**
* Attempt autodetect line endings (deprecated after PHP8.1)?
*
* @var bool
*/
private $testAutodetect = true;
/**
* @var bool
*/
protected $castFormattedNumberToNumeric = false;
/**
* @var bool
*/
protected $preserveNumericFormatting = false;
/**
* Create a new CSV Reader instance.
*/
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$callback = self::$constructorCallback;
if ($callback !== null) {
$callback($this);
}
}
/**
* Set a callback to change the defaults.
*
* The callback must accept the Csv Reader object as the first parameter,
* and it should return void.
*/
public static function setConstructorCallback(?callable $callback): void
{
self::$constructorCallback = $callback;
}
public static function getConstructorCallback(): ?callable
{
return self::$constructorCallback;
}
public function setInputEncoding(string $encoding): self
{
$this->inputEncoding = $encoding;
return $this;
}
public function getInputEncoding(): string
{
return $this->inputEncoding;
}
public function setFallbackEncoding(string $fallbackEncoding): self
{
$this->fallbackEncoding = $fallbackEncoding;
return $this;
}
public function getFallbackEncoding(): string
{
return $this->fallbackEncoding;
}
/**
* Move filepointer past any BOM marker.
*/
protected function skipBOM(): void
{
rewind($this->fileHandle);
if (fgets($this->fileHandle, self::UTF8_BOM_LEN + 1) !== self::UTF8_BOM) {
rewind($this->fileHandle);
}
}
/**
* Identify any separator that is explicitly set in the file.
*/
protected function checkSeparator(): void
{
$line = fgets($this->fileHandle);
if ($line === false) {
return;
}
if ((strlen(trim($line, "\r\n")) == 5) && (stripos($line, 'sep=') === 0)) {
$this->delimiter = substr($line, 4, 1);
return;
}
$this->skipBOM();
}
/**
* Infer the separator if it isn't explicitly set in the file or specified by the user.
*/
protected function inferSeparator(): void
{
if ($this->delimiter !== null) {
return;
}
$inferenceEngine = new Delimiter($this->fileHandle, $this->escapeCharacter, $this->enclosure);
// If number of lines is 0, nothing to infer : fall back to the default
if ($inferenceEngine->linesCounted() === 0) {
$this->delimiter = $inferenceEngine->getDefaultDelimiter();
$this->skipBOM();
return;
}
$this->delimiter = $inferenceEngine->infer();
// If no delimiter could be detected, fall back to the default
if ($this->delimiter === null) {
$this->delimiter = $inferenceEngine->getDefaultDelimiter();
}
$this->skipBOM();
}
/**
* Return worksheet info (Name, Last Column Letter, Last Column Index, Total Rows, Total Columns).
*/
public function listWorksheetInfo(string $filename): array
{
// Open file
$this->openFileOrMemory($filename);
$fileHandle = $this->fileHandle;
// Skip BOM, if any
$this->skipBOM();
$this->checkSeparator();
$this->inferSeparator();
$worksheetInfo = [];
$worksheetInfo[0]['worksheetName'] = 'Worksheet';
$worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnLetter'] = 'A';
$worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnIndex'] = 0;
$worksheetInfo[0]['totalRows'] = 0;
$worksheetInfo[0]['totalColumns'] = 0;
// Loop through each line of the file in turn
$rowData = fgetcsv($fileHandle, 0, $this->delimiter ?? '', $this->enclosure, $this->escapeCharacter);
while (is_array($rowData)) {
++$worksheetInfo[0]['totalRows'];
$worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnIndex'] = max($worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnIndex'], count($rowData) - 1);
$rowData = fgetcsv($fileHandle, 0, $this->delimiter ?? '', $this->enclosure, $this->escapeCharacter);
}
$worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnLetter'] = Coordinate::stringFromColumnIndex($worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnIndex'] + 1);
$worksheetInfo[0]['totalColumns'] = $worksheetInfo[0]['lastColumnIndex'] + 1;
// Close file
fclose($fileHandle);
return $worksheetInfo;
}
/**
* Loads Spreadsheet from file.
*/
protected function loadSpreadsheetFromFile(string $filename): Spreadsheet
{
// Create new Spreadsheet
$spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();
// Load into this instance
return $this->loadIntoExisting($filename, $spreadsheet);
}
private function openFileOrMemory(string $filename): void
{
// Open file
$fhandle = $this->canRead($filename);
if (!$fhandle) {
throw new Exception($filename . ' is an Invalid Spreadsheet file.');
}
if ($this->inputEncoding === self::GUESS_ENCODING) {
$this->inputEncoding = self::guessEncoding($filename, $this->fallbackEncoding);
}
$this->openFile($filename);
if ($this->inputEncoding !== 'UTF-8') {
fclose($this->fileHandle);
$entireFile = file_get_contents($filename);
$this->fileHandle = fopen('php://memory', 'r+b');
if ($this->fileHandle !== false && $entireFile !== false) {
$data = StringHelper::convertEncoding($entireFile, 'UTF-8', $this->inputEncoding);
fwrite($this->fileHandle, $data);
$this->skipBOM();
}
}
}
public function setTestAutoDetect(bool $value): void
{
$this->testAutodetect = $value;
}
private function setAutoDetect(?string $value): ?string
{
$retVal = null;
if ($value !== null && $this->testAutodetect) {
$retVal2 = @ini_set('auto_detect_line_endings', $value);
if (is_string($retVal2)) {
$retVal = $retVal2;
}
}
return $retVal;
}
public function castFormattedNumberToNumeric(
bool $castFormattedNumberToNumeric,
bool $preserveNumericFormatting = false
): void {
$this->castFormattedNumberToNumeric = $castFormattedNumberToNumeric;
$this->preserveNumericFormatting = $preserveNumericFormatting;
}
/**
* Loads PhpSpreadsheet from file into PhpSpreadsheet instance.
*/
public function loadIntoExisting(string $filename, Spreadsheet $spreadsheet): Spreadsheet
{
// Deprecated in Php8.1
$iniset = $this->setAutoDetect('1');
// Open file
$this->openFileOrMemory($filename);
$fileHandle = $this->fileHandle;
// Skip BOM, if any
$this->skipBOM();
$this->checkSeparator();
$this->inferSeparator();
// Create new PhpSpreadsheet object
while ($spreadsheet->getSheetCount() <= $this->sheetIndex) {
$spreadsheet->createSheet();
}
$sheet = $spreadsheet->setActiveSheetIndex($this->sheetIndex);
// Set our starting row based on whether we're in contiguous mode or not
$currentRow = 1;
$outRow = 0;
// Loop through each line of the file in turn
$rowData = fgetcsv($fileHandle, 0, $this->delimiter ?? '', $this->enclosure, $this->escapeCharacter);
$valueBinder = Cell::getValueBinder();
$preserveBooleanString = method_exists($valueBinder, 'getBooleanConversion') && $valueBinder->getBooleanConversion();
while (is_array($rowData)) {
$noOutputYet = true;
$columnLetter = 'A';
foreach ($rowData as $rowDatum) {
$this->convertBoolean($rowDatum, $preserveBooleanString);
$numberFormatMask = $this->convertFormattedNumber($rowDatum);
if ($rowDatum !== '' && $this->readFilter->readCell($columnLetter, $currentRow)) {
if ($this->contiguous) {
if ($noOutputYet) {
$noOutputYet = false;
++$outRow;
}
} else {
$outRow = $currentRow;
}
// Set basic styling for the value (Note that this could be overloaded by styling in a value binder)
$sheet->getCell($columnLetter . $outRow)->getStyle()
->getNumberFormat()
->setFormatCode($numberFormatMask);
// Set cell value
$sheet->getCell($columnLetter . $outRow)->setValue($rowDatum);
}
++$columnLetter;
}
$rowData = fgetcsv($fileHandle, 0, $this->delimiter ?? '', $this->enclosure, $this->escapeCharacter);
++$currentRow;
}
// Close file
fclose($fileHandle);
$this->setAutoDetect($iniset);
// Return
return $spreadsheet;
}
/**
* Convert string true/false to boolean, and null to null-string.
*
* @param mixed $rowDatum
*/
private function convertBoolean(&$rowDatum, bool $preserveBooleanString): void
{
if (is_string($rowDatum) && !$preserveBooleanString) {
if (strcasecmp(Calculation::getTRUE(), $rowDatum) === 0 || strcasecmp('true', $rowDatum) === 0) {
$rowDatum = true;
} elseif (strcasecmp(Calculation::getFALSE(), $rowDatum) === 0 || strcasecmp('false', $rowDatum) === 0) {
$rowDatum = false;
}
} elseif ($rowDatum === null) {
$rowDatum = '';
}
}
/**
* Convert numeric strings to int or float values.
*
* @param mixed $rowDatum
*/
private function convertFormattedNumber(&$rowDatum): string
{
$numberFormatMask = NumberFormat::FORMAT_GENERAL;
if ($this->castFormattedNumberToNumeric === true && is_string($rowDatum)) {
$numeric = str_replace(
[StringHelper::getThousandsSeparator(), StringHelper::getDecimalSeparator()],
['', '.'],
$rowDatum
);
if (is_numeric($numeric)) {
$decimalPos = strpos($rowDatum, StringHelper::getDecimalSeparator());
if ($this->preserveNumericFormatting === true) {
$numberFormatMask = (strpos($rowDatum, StringHelper::getThousandsSeparator()) !== false)
? '#,##0' : '0';
if ($decimalPos !== false) {
$decimals = strlen($rowDatum) - $decimalPos - 1;
$numberFormatMask .= '.' . str_repeat('0', min($decimals, 6));
}
}
$rowDatum = ($decimalPos !== false) ? (float) $numeric : (int) $numeric;
}
}
return $numberFormatMask;
}
public function getDelimiter(): ?string
{
return $this->delimiter;
}
public function setDelimiter(?string $delimiter): self
{
$this->delimiter = $delimiter;
return $this;
}
public function getEnclosure(): string
{
return $this->enclosure;
}
public function setEnclosure(string $enclosure): self
{
if ($enclosure == '') {
$enclosure = '"';
}
$this->enclosure = $enclosure;
return $this;
}
public function getSheetIndex(): int
{
return $this->sheetIndex;
}
public function setSheetIndex(int $indexValue): self
{
$this->sheetIndex = $indexValue;
return $this;
}
public function setContiguous(bool $contiguous): self
{
$this->contiguous = $contiguous;
return $this;
}
public function getContiguous(): bool
{
return $this->contiguous;
}
public function setEscapeCharacter(string $escapeCharacter): self
{
$this->escapeCharacter = $escapeCharacter;
return $this;
}
public function getEscapeCharacter(): string
{
return $this->escapeCharacter;
}
/**
* Can the current IReader read the file?
*/
public function canRead(string $filename): bool
{
// Check if file exists
try {
$this->openFile($filename);
} catch (ReaderException $e) {
return false;
}
fclose($this->fileHandle);
// Trust file extension if any
$extension = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
if (in_array($extension, ['csv', 'tsv'])) {
return true;
}
// Attempt to guess mimetype
$type = mime_content_type($filename);
$supportedTypes = [
'application/csv',
'text/csv',
'text/plain',
'inode/x-empty',
];
return in_array($type, $supportedTypes, true);
}
private static function guessEncodingTestNoBom(string &$encoding, string &$contents, string $compare, string $setEncoding): void
{
if ($encoding === '') {
$pos = strpos($contents, $compare);
if ($pos !== false && $pos % strlen($compare) === 0) {
$encoding = $setEncoding;
}
}
}
private static function guessEncodingNoBom(string $filename): string
{
$encoding = '';
$contents = file_get_contents($filename);
self::guessEncodingTestNoBom($encoding, $contents, self::UTF32BE_LF, 'UTF-32BE');
self::guessEncodingTestNoBom($encoding, $contents, self::UTF32LE_LF, 'UTF-32LE');
self::guessEncodingTestNoBom($encoding, $contents, self::UTF16BE_LF, 'UTF-16BE');
self::guessEncodingTestNoBom($encoding, $contents, self::UTF16LE_LF, 'UTF-16LE');
if ($encoding === '' && preg_match('//u', $contents) === 1) {
$encoding = 'UTF-8';
}
return $encoding;
}
private static function guessEncodingTestBom(string &$encoding, string $first4, string $compare, string $setEncoding): void
{
if ($encoding === '') {
if ($compare === substr($first4, 0, strlen($compare))) {
$encoding = $setEncoding;
}
}
}
private static function guessEncodingBom(string $filename): string
{
$encoding = '';
$first4 = file_get_contents($filename, false, null, 0, 4);
if ($first4 !== false) {
self::guessEncodingTestBom($encoding, $first4, self::UTF8_BOM, 'UTF-8');
self::guessEncodingTestBom($encoding, $first4, self::UTF16BE_BOM, 'UTF-16BE');
self::guessEncodingTestBom($encoding, $first4, self::UTF32BE_BOM, 'UTF-32BE');
self::guessEncodingTestBom($encoding, $first4, self::UTF32LE_BOM, 'UTF-32LE');
self::guessEncodingTestBom($encoding, $first4, self::UTF16LE_BOM, 'UTF-16LE');
}
return $encoding;
}
public static function guessEncoding(string $filename, string $dflt = self::DEFAULT_FALLBACK_ENCODING): string
{
$encoding = self::guessEncodingBom($filename);
if ($encoding === '') {
$encoding = self::guessEncodingNoBom($filename);
}
return ($encoding === '') ? $dflt : $encoding;
}
}