| Current File : //opt/alt/python33/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pip/util.py |
import sys
import shutil
import os
import stat
import re
import posixpath
import zipfile
import tarfile
import subprocess
import textwrap
import tempfile
from pip.exceptions import InstallationError, BadCommand, PipError
from pip.backwardcompat import(WindowsError, string_types, raw_input,
console_to_str, user_site, PermissionError)
from pip.locations import site_packages, running_under_virtualenv, virtualenv_no_global
from pip.log import logger
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.distlib import version
__all__ = ['rmtree', 'display_path', 'backup_dir',
'find_command', 'ask', 'Inf',
'normalize_name', 'splitext',
'format_size', 'is_installable_dir',
'is_svn_page', 'file_contents',
'split_leading_dir', 'has_leading_dir',
'make_path_relative', 'normalize_path',
'renames', 'get_terminal_size', 'get_prog',
'unzip_file', 'untar_file', 'create_download_cache_folder',
'cache_download', 'unpack_file', 'call_subprocess']
def get_prog():
try:
if os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) in ('__main__.py', '-c'):
return "%s -m pip" % sys.executable
except (AttributeError, TypeError, IndexError):
pass
return 'pip'
def rmtree(dir, ignore_errors=False):
shutil.rmtree(dir, ignore_errors=ignore_errors,
onerror=rmtree_errorhandler)
def rmtree_errorhandler(func, path, exc_info):
"""On Windows, the files in .svn are read-only, so when rmtree() tries to
remove them, an exception is thrown. We catch that here, remove the
read-only attribute, and hopefully continue without problems."""
exctype, value = exc_info[:2]
if not ((exctype is WindowsError and value.args[0] == 5) or #others
(exctype is OSError and value.args[0] == 13) or #python2.4
(exctype is PermissionError and value.args[3] == 5) #python3.3
):
raise
# file type should currently be read only
if ((os.stat(path).st_mode & stat.S_IREAD) != stat.S_IREAD):
raise
# convert to read/write
os.chmod(path, stat.S_IWRITE)
# use the original function to repeat the operation
func(path)
def display_path(path):
"""Gives the display value for a given path, making it relative to cwd
if possible."""
path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(path))
if path.startswith(os.getcwd() + os.path.sep):
path = '.' + path[len(os.getcwd()):]
return path
def backup_dir(dir, ext='.bak'):
"""Figure out the name of a directory to back up the given dir to
(adding .bak, .bak2, etc)"""
n = 1
extension = ext
while os.path.exists(dir + extension):
n += 1
extension = ext + str(n)
return dir + extension
def find_command(cmd, paths=None, pathext=None):
"""Searches the PATH for the given command and returns its path"""
if paths is None:
paths = os.environ.get('PATH', '').split(os.pathsep)
if isinstance(paths, string_types):
paths = [paths]
# check if there are funny path extensions for executables, e.g. Windows
if pathext is None:
pathext = get_pathext()
pathext = [ext for ext in pathext.lower().split(os.pathsep) if len(ext)]
# don't use extensions if the command ends with one of them
if os.path.splitext(cmd)[1].lower() in pathext:
pathext = ['']
# check if we find the command on PATH
for path in paths:
# try without extension first
cmd_path = os.path.join(path, cmd)
for ext in pathext:
# then including the extension
cmd_path_ext = cmd_path + ext
if os.path.isfile(cmd_path_ext):
return cmd_path_ext
if os.path.isfile(cmd_path):
return cmd_path
raise BadCommand('Cannot find command %r' % cmd)
def get_pathext(default_pathext=None):
"""Returns the path extensions from environment or a default"""
if default_pathext is None:
default_pathext = os.pathsep.join(['.COM', '.EXE', '.BAT', '.CMD'])
pathext = os.environ.get('PATHEXT', default_pathext)
return pathext
def ask_path_exists(message, options):
for action in os.environ.get('PIP_EXISTS_ACTION', '').split():
if action in options:
return action
return ask(message, options)
def ask(message, options):
"""Ask the message interactively, with the given possible responses"""
while 1:
if os.environ.get('PIP_NO_INPUT'):
raise Exception('No input was expected ($PIP_NO_INPUT set); question: %s' % message)
response = raw_input(message)
response = response.strip().lower()
if response not in options:
print('Your response (%r) was not one of the expected responses: %s' % (
response, ', '.join(options)))
else:
return response
class _Inf(object):
"""I am bigger than everything!"""
def __eq__(self, other):
if self is other:
return True
else:
return False
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self.__eq__(other)
def __lt__(self, other):
return False
def __le__(self, other):
return False
def __gt__(self, other):
return True
def __ge__(self, other):
return True
def __repr__(self):
return 'Inf'
Inf = _Inf() #this object is not currently used as a sortable in our code
del _Inf
_normalize_re = re.compile(r'[^a-z]', re.I)
def normalize_name(name):
return _normalize_re.sub('-', name.lower())
def format_size(bytes):
if bytes > 1000*1000:
return '%.1fMB' % (bytes/1000.0/1000)
elif bytes > 10*1000:
return '%ikB' % (bytes/1000)
elif bytes > 1000:
return '%.1fkB' % (bytes/1000.0)
else:
return '%ibytes' % bytes
def is_installable_dir(path):
"""Return True if `path` is a directory containing a setup.py file."""
if not os.path.isdir(path):
return False
setup_py = os.path.join(path, 'setup.py')
if os.path.isfile(setup_py):
return True
return False
def is_svn_page(html):
"""Returns true if the page appears to be the index page of an svn repository"""
return (re.search(r'<title>[^<]*Revision \d+:', html)
and re.search(r'Powered by (?:<a[^>]*?>)?Subversion', html, re.I))
def file_contents(filename):
fp = open(filename, 'rb')
try:
return fp.read().decode('utf-8')
finally:
fp.close()
def split_leading_dir(path):
path = str(path)
path = path.lstrip('/').lstrip('\\')
if '/' in path and (('\\' in path and path.find('/') < path.find('\\'))
or '\\' not in path):
return path.split('/', 1)
elif '\\' in path:
return path.split('\\', 1)
else:
return path, ''
def has_leading_dir(paths):
"""Returns true if all the paths have the same leading path name
(i.e., everything is in one subdirectory in an archive)"""
common_prefix = None
for path in paths:
prefix, rest = split_leading_dir(path)
if not prefix:
return False
elif common_prefix is None:
common_prefix = prefix
elif prefix != common_prefix:
return False
return True
def make_path_relative(path, rel_to):
"""
Make a filename relative, where the filename path, and it is
relative to rel_to
>>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/something/a-file.pth',
... '/usr/share/another-place/src/Directory')
'../../../something/a-file.pth'
>>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/something/a-file.pth',
... '/home/user/src/Directory')
'../../../usr/share/something/a-file.pth'
>>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/a-file.pth', '/usr/share/')
'a-file.pth'
"""
path_filename = os.path.basename(path)
path = os.path.dirname(path)
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(path))
rel_to = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(rel_to))
path_parts = path.strip(os.path.sep).split(os.path.sep)
rel_to_parts = rel_to.strip(os.path.sep).split(os.path.sep)
while path_parts and rel_to_parts and path_parts[0] == rel_to_parts[0]:
path_parts.pop(0)
rel_to_parts.pop(0)
full_parts = ['..']*len(rel_to_parts) + path_parts + [path_filename]
if full_parts == ['']:
return '.' + os.path.sep
return os.path.sep.join(full_parts)
def normalize_path(path):
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
return os.path.normcase(os.path.realpath(os.path.expanduser(path)))
def splitext(path):
"""Like os.path.splitext, but take off .tar too"""
base, ext = posixpath.splitext(path)
if base.lower().endswith('.tar'):
ext = base[-4:] + ext
base = base[:-4]
return base, ext
def renames(old, new):
"""Like os.renames(), but handles renaming across devices."""
# Implementation borrowed from os.renames().
head, tail = os.path.split(new)
if head and tail and not os.path.exists(head):
os.makedirs(head)
shutil.move(old, new)
head, tail = os.path.split(old)
if head and tail:
try:
os.removedirs(head)
except OSError:
pass
def is_local(path):
"""
Return True if path is within sys.prefix, if we're running in a virtualenv.
If we're not in a virtualenv, all paths are considered "local."
"""
if not running_under_virtualenv():
return True
return normalize_path(path).startswith(normalize_path(sys.prefix))
def dist_is_local(dist):
"""
Return True if given Distribution object is installed locally
(i.e. within current virtualenv).
Always True if we're not in a virtualenv.
"""
return is_local(dist_location(dist))
def dist_in_usersite(dist):
"""
Return True if given Distribution is installed in user site.
"""
if user_site:
return normalize_path(dist_location(dist)).startswith(normalize_path(user_site))
else:
return False
def dist_in_site_packages(dist):
"""
Return True if given Distribution is installed in distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib().
"""
return normalize_path(dist_location(dist)).startswith(normalize_path(site_packages))
def dist_is_editable(dist):
"""Is distribution an editable install?"""
#TODO: factor out determining editableness out of FrozenRequirement
from pip import FrozenRequirement
req = FrozenRequirement.from_dist(dist, [])
return req.editable
def get_installed_distributions(local_only=True,
skip=('setuptools', 'pip', 'python', 'distribute'),
include_editables=True,
editables_only=False):
"""
Return a list of installed Distribution objects.
If ``local_only`` is True (default), only return installations
local to the current virtualenv, if in a virtualenv.
``skip`` argument is an iterable of lower-case project names to
ignore; defaults to ('setuptools', 'pip', 'python'). [FIXME also
skip virtualenv?]
If ``editables`` is False, don't report editables.
If ``editables_only`` is True , only report editables.
"""
if local_only:
local_test = dist_is_local
else:
local_test = lambda d: True
if include_editables:
editable_test = lambda d: True
else:
editable_test = lambda d: not dist_is_editable(d)
if editables_only:
editables_only_test = lambda d: dist_is_editable(d)
else:
editables_only_test = lambda d: True
return [d for d in pkg_resources.working_set
if local_test(d)
and d.key not in skip
and editable_test(d)
and editables_only_test(d)
]
def egg_link_path(dist):
"""
Return the path for the .egg-link file if it exists, otherwise, None.
There's 3 scenarios:
1) not in a virtualenv
try to find in site.USER_SITE, then site_packages
2) in a no-global virtualenv
try to find in site_packages
3) in a yes-global virtualenv
try to find in site_packages, then site.USER_SITE (don't look in global location)
For #1 and #3, there could be odd cases, where there's an egg-link in 2 locations.
This method will just return the first one found.
"""
sites = []
if running_under_virtualenv():
if virtualenv_no_global():
sites.append(site_packages)
else:
sites.append(site_packages)
if user_site:
sites.append(user_site)
else:
if user_site:
sites.append(user_site)
sites.append(site_packages)
for site in sites:
egglink = os.path.join(site, dist.project_name) + '.egg-link'
if os.path.isfile(egglink):
return egglink
def dist_location(dist):
"""
Get the site-packages location of this distribution. Generally
this is dist.location, except in the case of develop-installed
packages, where dist.location is the source code location, and we
want to know where the egg-link file is.
"""
egg_link = egg_link_path(dist)
if egg_link:
return egg_link
return dist.location
def get_terminal_size():
"""Returns a tuple (x, y) representing the width(x) and the height(x)
in characters of the terminal window."""
def ioctl_GWINSZ(fd):
try:
import fcntl
import termios
import struct
cr = struct.unpack('hh', fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ,
'1234'))
except:
return None
if cr == (0, 0):
return None
if cr == (0, 0):
return None
return cr
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(0) or ioctl_GWINSZ(1) or ioctl_GWINSZ(2)
if not cr:
try:
fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY)
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(fd)
os.close(fd)
except:
pass
if not cr:
cr = (os.environ.get('LINES', 25), os.environ.get('COLUMNS', 80))
return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0])
def current_umask():
"""Get the current umask which involves having to set it temporarily."""
mask = os.umask(0)
os.umask(mask)
return mask
def unzip_file(filename, location, flatten=True):
"""
Unzip the file (with path `filename`) to the destination `location`. All
files are written based on system defaults and umask (i.e. permissions are
not preserved), except that regular file members with any execute
permissions (user, group, or world) have "chmod +x" applied after being
written. Note that for windows, any execute changes using os.chmod are
no-ops per the python docs.
"""
if not os.path.exists(location):
os.makedirs(location)
zipfp = open(filename, 'rb')
try:
zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zipfp)
leading = has_leading_dir(zip.namelist()) and flatten
for info in zip.infolist():
name = info.filename
data = zip.read(name)
fn = name
if leading:
fn = split_leading_dir(name)[1]
fn = os.path.join(location, fn)
dir = os.path.dirname(fn)
if not os.path.exists(dir):
os.makedirs(dir)
if fn.endswith('/') or fn.endswith('\\'):
# A directory
if not os.path.exists(fn):
os.makedirs(fn)
else:
fp = open(fn, 'wb')
try:
fp.write(data)
finally:
fp.close()
mode = info.external_attr >> 16
# if mode and regular file and any execute permissions for user/group/world?
if mode and stat.S_ISREG(mode) and mode & 0o111:
# make dest file have execute for user/group/world (chmod +x)
# no-op on windows per python docs
os.chmod(fn, (0o777-current_umask() | 0o111))
finally:
zipfp.close()
def untar_file(filename, location):
"""
Untar the file (with path `filename`) to the destination `location`.
All files are written based on system defaults and umask (i.e. permissions
are not preserved), except that regular file members with any execute
permissions (user, group, or world) have "chmod +x" applied after being
written. Note that for windows, any execute changes using os.chmod are
no-ops per the python docs.
"""
if not os.path.exists(location):
os.makedirs(location)
if filename.lower().endswith('.gz') or filename.lower().endswith('.tgz'):
mode = 'r:gz'
elif filename.lower().endswith('.bz2') or filename.lower().endswith('.tbz'):
mode = 'r:bz2'
elif filename.lower().endswith('.tar'):
mode = 'r'
else:
logger.warn('Cannot determine compression type for file %s' % filename)
mode = 'r:*'
tar = tarfile.open(filename, mode)
try:
# note: python<=2.5 doesnt seem to know about pax headers, filter them
leading = has_leading_dir([
member.name for member in tar.getmembers()
if member.name != 'pax_global_header'
])
for member in tar.getmembers():
fn = member.name
if fn == 'pax_global_header':
continue
if leading:
fn = split_leading_dir(fn)[1]
path = os.path.join(location, fn)
if member.isdir():
if not os.path.exists(path):
os.makedirs(path)
elif member.issym():
try:
tar._extract_member(member, path)
except:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
# Some corrupt tar files seem to produce this
# (specifically bad symlinks)
logger.warn(
'In the tar file %s the member %s is invalid: %s'
% (filename, member.name, e))
continue
else:
try:
fp = tar.extractfile(member)
except (KeyError, AttributeError):
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
# Some corrupt tar files seem to produce this
# (specifically bad symlinks)
logger.warn(
'In the tar file %s the member %s is invalid: %s'
% (filename, member.name, e))
continue
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(path)):
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(path))
destfp = open(path, 'wb')
try:
shutil.copyfileobj(fp, destfp)
finally:
destfp.close()
fp.close()
# member have any execute permissions for user/group/world?
if member.mode & 0o111:
# make dest file have execute for user/group/world
# no-op on windows per python docs
os.chmod(path, (0o777-current_umask() | 0o111))
finally:
tar.close()
def create_download_cache_folder(folder):
logger.indent -= 2
logger.notify('Creating supposed download cache at %s' % folder)
logger.indent += 2
os.makedirs(folder)
def cache_download(target_file, temp_location, content_type):
logger.notify('Storing download in cache at %s' % display_path(target_file))
shutil.copyfile(temp_location, target_file)
fp = open(target_file+'.content-type', 'w')
fp.write(content_type)
fp.close()
def unpack_file(filename, location, content_type, link):
filename = os.path.realpath(filename)
if (content_type == 'application/zip'
or filename.endswith('.zip')
or filename.endswith('.pybundle')
or filename.endswith('.whl')
or zipfile.is_zipfile(filename)):
unzip_file(filename, location, flatten=not filename.endswith(('.pybundle', '.whl')))
elif (content_type == 'application/x-gzip'
or tarfile.is_tarfile(filename)
or splitext(filename)[1].lower() in ('.tar', '.tar.gz', '.tar.bz2', '.tgz', '.tbz')):
untar_file(filename, location)
elif (content_type and content_type.startswith('text/html')
and is_svn_page(file_contents(filename))):
# We don't really care about this
from pip.vcs.subversion import Subversion
Subversion('svn+' + link.url).unpack(location)
else:
## FIXME: handle?
## FIXME: magic signatures?
logger.fatal('Cannot unpack file %s (downloaded from %s, content-type: %s); cannot detect archive format'
% (filename, location, content_type))
raise InstallationError('Cannot determine archive format of %s' % location)
def call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout=True,
filter_stdout=None, cwd=None,
raise_on_returncode=True,
command_level=logger.DEBUG, command_desc=None,
extra_environ=None):
if command_desc is None:
cmd_parts = []
for part in cmd:
if ' ' in part or '\n' in part or '"' in part or "'" in part:
part = '"%s"' % part.replace('"', '\\"')
cmd_parts.append(part)
command_desc = ' '.join(cmd_parts)
if show_stdout:
stdout = None
else:
stdout = subprocess.PIPE
logger.log(command_level, "Running command %s" % command_desc)
env = os.environ.copy()
if extra_environ:
env.update(extra_environ)
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(
cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, stdin=None, stdout=stdout,
cwd=cwd, env=env)
except Exception:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
logger.fatal(
"Error %s while executing command %s" % (e, command_desc))
raise
all_output = []
if stdout is not None:
stdout = proc.stdout
while 1:
line = console_to_str(stdout.readline())
if not line:
break
line = line.rstrip()
all_output.append(line + '\n')
if filter_stdout:
level = filter_stdout(line)
if isinstance(level, tuple):
level, line = level
logger.log(level, line)
if not logger.stdout_level_matches(level):
logger.show_progress()
else:
logger.info(line)
else:
returned_stdout, returned_stderr = proc.communicate()
all_output = [returned_stdout or '']
proc.wait()
if proc.returncode:
if raise_on_returncode:
if all_output:
logger.notify('Complete output from command %s:' % command_desc)
logger.notify('\n'.join(all_output) + '\n----------------------------------------')
raise InstallationError(
"Command %s failed with error code %s in %s"
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
else:
logger.warn(
"Command %s had error code %s in %s"
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
if stdout is not None:
return ''.join(all_output)
def is_prerelease(vers):
"""
Attempt to determine if this is a pre-release using PEP386/PEP426 rules.
Will return True if it is a pre-release and False if not. Versions are
assumed to be a pre-release if they cannot be parsed.
"""
normalized = version._suggest_normalized_version(vers)
if normalized is None:
# Cannot normalize, assume it is a pre-release
return True
parsed = version._normalized_key(normalized)
return any([any([y in set(["a", "b", "c", "rc", "dev"]) for y in x]) for x in parsed])
class BuildDirectory(object):
def __init__(self, name=None, delete=None):
# If we were not given an explicit directory, and we were not given an
# explicit delete option, then we'll default to deleting.
if name is None and delete is None:
delete = True
if name is None:
name = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="pip-build-")
# If we were not given an explicit directory, and we were not given
# an explicit delete option, then we'll default to deleting.
if delete is None:
delete = True
self.name = name
self.delete = delete
def __repr__(self):
return "<{} {!r}>".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.name)
def __enter__(self):
return self.name
def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb):
self.cleanup()
def cleanup(self):
if self.delete:
rmtree(self.name)